Intra-articular Injections (Hyaluronic Acid & PRP)
Joint injections, specifically those containing substances like hyaluronic acid (HA) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP), are minimally invasive procedures used in the management of joint pain and dysfunction.
Hyaluronic acid injections involve the direct administration of a gel-like substance, which mimics the natural lubricating fluid found in joints, into the affected joint. This helps to restore lubrication, reduce friction, and improve joint movement, particularly in cases of osteoarthritis where the natural HA levels in the joint may be depleted.
Platelet-rich plasma injections, on the other hand, involve extracting a small sample of the patient's blood, processing it to concentrate the platelets, growth factors, and other bioactive proteins, and then injecting this concentrated plasma into the affected joint. PRP injections aim to stimulate tissue repair, reduce inflammation, and promote healing processes within the joint.
Both types of injections are commonly used in the treatment of osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease characterized by cartilage breakdown, inflammation, and pain. They can help alleviate symptoms such as joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, as well as improve joint function and mobility. Additionally, they are sometimes used in the management of other joint conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, tendonitis, and ligament injuries.
Overall, intra-articular injections with hyaluronic acid and PRP offer patients a non-surgical option for managing joint pain and improving joint function, with the goal of enhancing quality of life and reducing the need for more invasive interventions like joint replacement surgery.
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